How do you throw harder?

3 perspectives · Updated · 2 min read

Throwing harder is one of the most common goals for young pitchers and position players, and one of the easiest ways to get hurt.

The three people here come at it from different sides: Tom House coached pitchers for decades after pitching in the majors, Alex Swenson coached Division 1 baseball, and Soroush Peyvandi is a physical therapist who has treated throwers.

Their answers cover where velocity comes from and how to build it without damaging your arm.

The short answer

Velocity comes from the ground up. Drive hard with the legs into front-foot strike, let the hips and trunk do the work, and treat the arm as the last link in the chain. Then build it with a weekly plan of hard throwing, explosive lifting, mobility, and recovery.

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Who you should listen to

A former MLB pitcher and pitching coach, a Division 1 baseball coach, and a physical therapist. Read Soroush Peyvandi for the injury side.

  • Tom House · Former MLB pitcher, founder of the National Pitching Association

    Listen for: Mechanics: driving with the legs into front-foot strike.

  • Soroush Peyvandi · Physical therapist, Clinic Accelerator

    Listen for: Why arm-first throwing leads to injuries.

  • Alex Swenson · Baseball recruiting expert, 11 years coaching Division 1 baseball

    Listen for: A weekly plan for building velocity.

What do pitching experts say about throwing harder?

Tom House

Tom House

Former MLB pitcher, founder of the National Pitching Association

Former MLB pitcher

Why themPitched in the majors, then spent decades coaching pitchers on velocity and arm health. Founded the National Pitching Association.

Tom’s advice: Velocity comes from the legs driving into footstrike: strong to long, hard out front.

Velocity comes from using your legs to go forward fast into footstrike, not from muscling the ball early. I tell kids to think strong to long, hard out front, because force transfers up the chain once that front foot lands.

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Soroush Peyvandi

Soroush Peyvandi

Physical therapist, Clinic Accelerator

Physical therapist

Why themPhysical therapist who designed an injury-prevention program for youth baseball throwers.

Soroush’s advice: Arm-first velocity blows out shoulders; the arm is the last link in the chain.

I spent a lot of time in physio school and early practice thinking throwing hard was about arm strength, then watched too many athletes blow out shoulders chasing velocity that way. Velocity comes from the ground up: legs drive the hips, hips rotate the trunk, the trunk whips the shoulder, and the arm is basically the last link in the chain.

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Alex Swenson

Alex Swenson

Baseball recruiting expert, 11 years coaching Division 1 baseball

11 years coaching D1

Why themCreated the Breakthrough Pitcher program and advises high school athletes on college baseball recruiting.

Alex’s advice: Throw hard often, lift explosively, stay mobile, and recover.

I tell guys the same four things: throw hard more often with a real weekly plan, get strong with explosive lifts, stay mobile so you're not a stiff board, and actually recover with sleep and food. Long toss still works, but consistency in the weight room and velo days is what moves the number.

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Everyone’s advice at a glance

How 3 people answer: How do you throw harder?
WhoTheir advice
Tom HouseFormer MLB pitcher, founder of the National Pitching AssociationVelocity comes from the legs driving into footstrike: strong to long, hard out front.
Soroush PeyvandiPhysical therapist, Clinic AcceleratorArm-first velocity blows out shoulders; the arm is the last link in the chain.
Alex SwensonBaseball recruiting expert, 11 years coaching Division 1 baseballThrow hard often, lift explosively, stay mobile, and recover.

How to throw harder, step by step

  1. Start from the ground up. Tom House and Soroush Peyvandi both say velocity comes from the legs and hips, with the arm as the last link.

  2. Throw hard on a plan. Alex Swenson recommends regular velocity days on a weekly schedule.

  3. Get strong and stay mobile. Explosive lifting and mobility work, from Alex Swenson.

  4. Recover. Sleep and food are part of Alex Swenson's four rules.

Where they disagree

Tom House and Soroush Peyvandi focus on mechanics, while Alex Swenson puts more weight on strength training and a weekly throwing plan.

Frequently asked questions

Is throwing harder bad for your arm?

It can be if the arm does the work. Soroush Peyvandi has seen throwers hurt their shoulders chasing velocity with arm strength alone.

Does long toss increase velocity?

Alex Swenson says long toss still works, but consistent velocity days and weight room work move the number more.

Who should I ask about my own mechanics?

Tom House answers questions about mechanics and arm care, and Alex Swenson about training plans and recruiting.

The bottom line

Build velocity from the legs up, on a plan that includes strength, mobility, and recovery. Ask Tom House about your mechanics before you chase a number.

How this page was made

We asked this question to athletes and coaches on Delphi. Each quote is that person's Delphi answering in their own words, built from their own interviews, podcasts, and posts, and shown as given. Delphi wrote the introduction, the summary, and the steps from their answers. Last checked .

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