Christina RafanoChristina RafanoCreator of NursingSOS

practice quiz - hypertension

PDF · 6 Feb 2026

This document is a nursing practice quiz on hypertension created by NursingSOS. It contains ten multiple‑choice and select‑all‑that‑apply questions covering key hypertension concepts such as typical presentation, pharmacologic mechanisms (ACE inhibitors, diuretics), physiologic contributors to elevated blood pressure, orthostatic hypotension factors, patient education pitfalls, headache pathophysiology, pulse‑pressure calculation, common ACE‑inhibitor side effects, and critical nursing actions during a hypertensive crisis. Each question is followed by the correct answer and a concise rationale that explains the underlying physiology, pharmacology, or nursing considerations. The material is designed as a self‑assessment tool for nursing students or new nurses to reinforce clinical knowledge and patient‑care decision‑making related to hypertension management.

Questions this document answers

D) Asymptomatic

B) Preventing the conversion of angiotensin I to angiotensin II

3) Increased heart rate, 4) Increased peripheral vascular resistance

1) Dehydration, 2) Prolonged standing, 3) Certain antihypertensive medications

C) Promote the excretion of sodium and water

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